Theory is one of those things that people love to hate. After all, it is the grammar of music. The rules. Written down. To be learned, memorized, and used. Theory is the liver and onions of being a musician!
Some people love liver and onions. And it’s good for you*.
But for most of us, theory is hard and unapproachable. It’s challenging to read. It’s confusing to read. It’s boring to read…and if you have to sit through lectures – ugh. It’s torture to do those listening exercises. And if you’re not formally trained (by which I mean forced to learn it), it may keep growing into a behemoth of stuff you are going to put off as long as possible. Maybe you think you’ll hold your musical breath until it’s over. If you find yourself in a workshop where the presenter starts spouting off theory, you just try to ride the wave, bide your time – does it really matter what key the tune is in? Don’t you just need to know which levers to set? Why do you need to know that stuff?To be honest, there are loads of reasons to learn theory. After all, it is the rules of our game. Like golf, football, or figure skating, the rules are complex and complicated. But just as a thorough understanding and knowledge of the rules is one of the things that distinguishes a great sports player, that knowing the rules of music will help you be a better harp player.
Have you ever sat in a workshop and felt like you didn’t understand what was being said? Do you have that weird feeling like, although there are harps and people you recognize…it also feels like you’re watching a foreign language film – with missing subtitles? Knowing your theory makes you part of the club. The people in the club don’t mean to exclude you (ok actually, unfortunately, sometimes they do, but it has been my experience that often those are the people who only think they know stuff). It’s ok – you can learn that stuff (no really, you can!). Knowing the rules is your passport to getting into the “club”.
These rules of theory serve to create a language of music. And that language allows people who know the rules to talk to – and to understand one another. They can easily share their musical ideas with loads of people…and be accurately understood. They can have an impact! And that’s kind of important. Especially if you want to get as much from your musical life as you can – each workshop, each lesson, each harp circle, and each performance.
And if you want to share your ideas, it is helpful to speak the language. It’s certainly easier than waving your arms making vague finger shapes in an effort to tell others what you’re thinking!
There are a number of books on theory if you want to study it yourself. One of my favorites is Music Theory Made Easy by David Harp (and not just because of his name). No, it’s not spectacular reading, but it is a handy reference. I also like the Music Theory For Dummies (go figure) and I found the Alfred books while, if not approachable, at least they’re useful**.
It’s true that knowledge is power. I fought learning and studying this stuff for a long time. But once I had studied a little, things began to fall into place. And once some things fell into place in my head, playing actually became easier…well, a little easier! Whether it’s being more familiar with well used chord progressions, making better phrasing, or building sets that make sense, every little scrap of theory you pick up, encode, and use will move you a little farther along your journey
I hope you can see that actually studying theory may help you play better because you will have a better understanding and will start from a more knowledgeable place. Do you have a reference you prefer? Let me know what it is in the comments.
* please don’t start a word war about nutrition – you might have noticed that I’m not a nutritionist. It’s an analogy.
** these are suggestions and the links are provided so you can find the books if you want. I’m not an affiliate, I won’t get any money if you buy the book, I just want you to know what I’m talking about.
great book ( designed for guitarists, but works for the harp a lot)
Edly’s Music Theory for Practical People
his writing, examples- and cartoons- are funny 🙂 most excellent!
By the way- not everyone thinks theory is icky…
Don’t know that book – thanks for sharing! And I agree that not everyone hates theory – but it has gotten a bad rap and many people avoid it and miss out on the fun!
The nice thing is, theory can be so clear to understand on a harp, as opposed to piano or any other instrument. It’s very straightforward.
Best reference ever (hopefully): your teacher! (If you have one, of course.) A lot of teachers with adult students assume that their student “just wants to have fun” and doesn’t tackle theory with them in the way they might do with their young students.
As a teacher, I have approached theory organically. Example: a student wants to play a particular tune, but maybe isn’t quite ready for the technical challenges in the arrangement they found. How can they adapt the arrangement to make it easier for them to play until they are ready for the tougher version? A lot of the time, theory comes into play. Another example: a student has a 26-string harp, but most of the arrangements they want to play are for harps with more strings. What can they do to make that arrangement fit on their harp? They need some theory skills for that.